Analysis on Chinese Taipei's IC Production Structure and Market Competition Behavior-Influence on Market Competition Mechanisms by Business Merger Behavior

Chinese Taipei


Abstract:

1. Background and Motivation:

(1) The foundation has been laid in IC production by a prosperous market-in global information, telecommunication and multimedia products-and the government's long-term emphasis in high tech electronic production has created unprecedented economic growth, leading us onto the international financial stage. Even though being swept into the Asian financial storm along with many other countries, Chinese Taipei has been walking on the safer side of the economy. In addition, fierce market competition in IC production-regardless of pure price competition or non-price competition, or technically strategic alliance or merger and acquisition-has promoted an all-out war, attempting a never-failing superiority in both the domestic and international market. It is especially true with the trend in mergers and acquisitions due to the recent global depression. Chinese Taipei's IC production or related production have tried to cope with the impact by cases of merger and acquisition in accordance with their mother companies (or affiliated companies) so that they may increase their competitiveness.
(2) In view of the rapid growth and changes in Chinese Taipei's IC production, the FTC, though it could investigate and analyze by real cases, may not have a complete view of the operation of the competition mechanism. Therefore, it is necessary for the FTC to explore the IC production and understand the operation of the competition mechanism. In this way, the FTC may effectively examine relative applications and instruct related businesses aiming at their specific goals in order to take care of the IC production and the operation of the competition mechanism. Hence, the research has been made with respect to the above concerns.

2. Purpose

(1) To explore the history and development of the market operation structure in Chinese Taipei's IC production as a whole and its core production.
(2) To explore the current situation of the competition environment in Chinese Taipei's IC production as a whole.
(3) To explore the regulations in company mergers in Chinese Taipei's IC production regarding Fair Trade Law (FTL).
(4) To analyze the inner effects of the mergers in IC-related businesses.
(5) To analyze the outside effects of mergers in IC-related businesses.
(6) To give concrete suggestions, in accordance with the Fair Trade Law, to Chinese Taipei's IC production companies and to provide valuable references to relative government authorities and IC production companies.

3. Subject and Scope

The subjects of the research focus on Chinese Taipei's IC production companies and their main core production market companies, while the scope of the research stays in the merger behavior of the competition behavior by the above companies.

4. Methodology

(1) Using Five Way analysis in production or business competition in business management, and SWOT analysis to explore current and future developments in market operation competition and its core production in Chinese Taipei IC production as a whole.
(2) Using polls and questionnaires to collect relative market materials along with cases approved by the FTC and various available relative numbers such as financial proportions, researchers explore-by analyzing materials or individual cases-the inner effects of merger behavior in IC-related business per se, as well as the outside effects regarding the greater national financial interests in proportion to limited competition.

5. Structure

This research first deals with the understanding of Chinese Taipei's IC production and its core market competitiveness. Then, by using the Five Way Analysis strategy by American business management scholar Professor Michael E. Porter, it explores company competition, buyer bargains, threats of the potential competitors, threats of the replacement products and seller bargains regarding Chinese Taipei's IC production and its core market competitiveness. Then, according to the SWOT analysis model, points out the strengths and weaknesses with respect to the superiority of the domestic environment in IC production and opportunities and threats of foreign competition to show specifically the current situation of market competition mechanisms. Moreover, with actual cases approved by the FTC concerning mergers, it analyzes, compares and contrasts according to the inner effects of the merger behavior in IC-related business per se, as well as the outside effects regarding the greater national financial interests in proportion to limited competition. Finally, it gives specific suggestions for the reference of FTC and IC-related business.

This research includes four chapters. Chapter One includes background, motivation, purpose, subject and scope, method and structure. Chapter Two deals with definition of the IC products, categorization in function, feature semi-conductor products, history of IC production in Chinese Taipei, characteristics in IC production, structure in core production market competition, as well as the assessment in competition in current environment. Chapter Three discusses the means of competition most frequently used by IC production companies-business merger behavior. Then, using relative market materials along with actual cases approved by the FTC and various available relative numbers such as financial proportions, researchers explore-by analyzing materials or individual cases-the inner effects of the merger behavior in IC-related business per se, as well as the outside effects regarding the greater national financial interests in proportion to limited competition. Finally, Chapter Four gives conclusions and specific suggestions.

6. Conclusions and Suggestions

(1) Conclusions

(i) Clarifying industry structures and developing good competition mechanisms in the relative market of the production business.
(ii) Forming a competition mechanism and increasing our strength in international competition.
(iii) Establishing, with analysis in individual cases, the effectiveness in the merger behaviors of relative businesses of Chinese Taipei's IC production.

(2) Suggestions

(i) Continuing compiling materials in IC-related businesses in order to be the base of further study.
(ii) The standard for merger may be categorized in an outline in accordance with production differences so that it meets the needs of production and saves unnecessary administrative costs of the business and the FTC.
(iii) The core production market constitutes a major part of IC production. The production market in all levels is rather complete, providing cost -efficient production. Every level of production exists in individual market and professional production, reducing its cost due to mass economy. It is a characteristic superiority in competitiveness. Thus it is a production that should be encouraged. Being mainly competitive in foreign markets, the impact, obviously not greater than the national economic interests, is quite limited regarding monopoly due to company mergers. The FTC may simplify and expedite such merger applications.

Written by
Lin Yi-yu, Fu Ing, Shin Gin-tsun, Ho Pet-wen (Second Department)