Fair Trade Commission Guidelines on
Banking Industry Advertising
Passed by the 783rd Commissioners' Meeting on November 9, 2006
Promulgated by Order (95) Kung San Tzu No.0950010105 on November 24, 2006
- (Purpose)
These guidelines ("Guidelines") are enacted to maintain trading order and protect consumer's rights and interests by effectively handling false, untrue or misleading advertisements placed by the banking industry.
- (Definition)
The term "banking industry" referred to herein shall mean banks, credit cooperatives, credit departments of farmers/fishermen associations, securities financial companies, credit card institutions and postal remittances and savings banks.
- (Types of False, Untrue or Misleading Representations or Symbols)
Banking industry shall not place an advertisement that contains the following descriptions of false, untrue or misleading representations or symbols:
- An advertisement stating representations of "0 interest rate" while other charges with a nature of interests are additionally collected;
- The interest rate stated in an advertisement is different from the actual interest rate employed in the transaction, and the discrepancy is of a degree unacceptable to the general trading counterparts.
- An advertisement fails to expressly state the qualifications, duration, loan amount limits, liabilities or other restrictions of the preferential rate.
- An advertisement states "0 application fee," "0 handling fee," or "0 costs" but additional credit report fee, account administration fee or other costs are separately charged or other restrictions apply.
- An advertisement fails to expressly state or disclose the calculation method of loan amount limit and is therefore misleading.
- An advertisement misleads people into believing that a lost or stolen traveler's check can be replaced or refunded within certain period of time when the actual replacement method, location or other restrictions apply.
- An advertisement fails to expressly state a cardholder's liabilities in addition to "0 card loss risk."
- An advertisement misleads people into believing that a credit card or debit card has "no preset consumption limit" while restrictions apply to a cardholder's every expense.
- The price, quantity, quality, contents, or origin of the gift stated in the advertisement are different from the actual situation.
- An advertisement fails to expressly state the restrictions of gift giveaway activities, such as activity duration, number of participants, quantity and participating methods.
- The prize withdrawal methods and dates stated in an advertisement are different from the actual situation.
- An advertisement is placed without verifying the contents, quality and effects of the products provided by the suppliers and is therefore false, untrue or misleading.
- The page arrangement, location and font size of the important trading information is out of proportion and therefore misleading.
- (Comparative Advertisement)
In case of a comparative advertisement, the advertiser shall not make false, untrue or misleading representations regarding the product or service of the compared enterprise.
- (Penalty)
A banking enterprise that violates Article 3 of the Fair Trade Law shall also violate Article 21 of the Fair Trade Law.
A banking enterprise that violates Article 4 of the Fair Trade Law shall also violate Article 19(iii), 22 or 24 of the Fair Trade Law.