Promulgated on February 28, 1992
by Fair Trade Commission Order (81) Kung Mi Fa Tzu No. 001
Amendments Promulgated on June 16, 1999
by Fair Trade Commission Order (88) Kung Mi Fa Tzu No. 01588
Amendments Promulgated on April 24, 2002
by Fair Trade Commission Order Kung Mi Fa Tzu No. 0910003680
Amendments Promulgated on November 26, 2003
by Fair Trade Commission Order Kung Mi Fa Tzu No. 0920010906
CHAPTER ONE
GENERAL PROVISIONS
Article 1
These Regulations are promulgated pursuant to the provisions of Article 23-4 of the Fair Trade Law (“the Law” for short).
Article 2
The provisions of these Regulations shall apply to relevant matters including any multi-level sales enterprise' filing for record, inspection of activities, required CPA certification of and public disclosure of financial statements, matters requiring notice to participants, the content of participation agreements, the protection of participants' interests, conduct prohibited as materially affecting the interests of participants, and managerial obligations toward participants.
Article 3
(Deleted)
Article 4
(Deleted)
CHAPTER TWO
PROCEDURES OF REPORT FILING FOR RECORD
Article 5
Prior to commencing multi-level sales activities, a multi-level sales enterprise shall file a completed written report that accurately sets forth the following particulars for recording by the central competent authority:
Article 6
If a multi-level sales enterprise fails to fully file all materials in accordance
with the provisions of paragraph one of the preceding article, the central competent
authority may order it to make necessary corrections and supplement.
If it deems necessary, the central competent authority may order a multi-level
sales enterprise to provide additional materials to supplement any item listed
in paragraph one of the preceding article.
The multi-level sales enterprise shall perform the corrections or supplementation
referred to in the preceding two paragraphs within the time period prescribed
by the central competent authority.
Article 7
Any change to the content of the report filed by a multi-level sales enterprise
shall be reported prior to implementation. However, report on changes with respect
to item 1, paragraph 1 of Article 5 may be filed within 15 days after the change.
No changes to the unit cost in item 6, paragraph 1 of Article 5 shall apply
to the preceding paragraph.
Article 8
A multi-level sales enterprise that ceases multi-level sales activities shall file a report with the central competent authority prior to cessation.
Article 9
The central competent authority shall record in a roster the names of multi-level
sales enterprises found, upon checking, to have fully reported all the information
in paragraph 1 of Article 5.
The roster of multi-level sales enterprises and the important developments of
the relevant information thereof shall be published by the central competent
authority.
The publication referred to in the preceding paragraph may take the form of
publication in the central competent authority's gazette or on its Internet
site, or other forms sufficient to make the information widely known to the
public.
Article 10
If a multi-level sales enterprise listed in the roster is found, upon checking, to have relocated to an unknown location or shows no evidence of operation, the central competent authority may note such circumstances in the roster.
CHAPTER THREE
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF PARTICIPANTS
Article 11
Before a participant takes part in the sales organization or plan of a multi-level sales enterprise, the enterprise shall inform the participant of the following particulars, and shall make no dissembling, false, or misleading presentations:
Article 12
A multi-level sales enterprise shall enter into a participation contract in
writings with that who intends to take part in the sales organization or plan
as a participant; the participation contract shall include the matters prescribed
in items 2 through 8 of paragraph 1 of the preceding article.
The writings referred to in the preceding paragraph may not be in the form of
an electronic document.
Article 13
The content of written contract, which should be disclosed by multi-level sales enterprise to participants, in accordance with item 7, paragraph 1 of article 11, should include articles 23-1 through 23-3 of the Law, except for those are beneficial to participants.
Article 14
The method for handling a request by a participant to return goods in the event a multi-level sales enterprise rescinds or terminates the contract for breach of operational rules or plans by such participant or other reasons attributable to such participant shall be specified in the contract.
Article 15
A multi-level sales enterprise shall prepare and keep in its main office the following audited financial statements for the previous accounting year certified by a Certified Public Accountant:
A participant who has joined a multi-level sales enterprise for more than
one year and who was entitled to obtain commission, bonus, or other economic
benefit during the preceding year, may inspect the audited financial statements
as specified in the preceding paragraph of the multi-level sales enterprise
to which the participant belongs. The multi-level sales enterprise may not refuse
such request without justifiable reason.
A multi-level sales enterprise shall continue to abide by the provisions of
the preceding two paragraphs for two months after it ceases multi-level sales
activities.
Article 16
A multi-level sales enterprise that recruits a minor as its participant shall
first obtain the written consent of the minor's statutory agent, and shall furthermore
attach it to the participation contract.
The written consent referred to in the preceding paragraph may not be in the
form of an electronic document.
CHAPTER FOUR
SALES ACTIVITIES
Article 17
A multi-level sales enterprise may not engage in any of the following activities:
requiring a participant to pay any fee obviously incommensurate with the cost
in the name of training, seminars, social activities, meetings, or other like
activities;
requiring a participant to pay or undertake any security deposit, breach penalty,
or other liability, where such is obviously unreasonable;
requiring a participant to purchase goods in a quantity that would obviously
be impossible for an average person to sell out in a short period, unless it
is agreed that the price shall be paid only after the goods are re-sold;
unjustifiably withholding commission, bonus, or other economic benefit payable
to a participant after rescission or termination of the contract;
stipulating that a participant shall be paid greater benefits only after he
pays training fees obviously incommensurate with the cost or pays other obviously
unjustifiable consideration;
giving specific persons preferential treatment in a manner contrary to the multi-level
sales organization or plan, such that the commission, bonus, or other economic
benefits that should be available to other participants would be diminished;
improperly hindering a participant from returning goods arising from rescinding
the contract or terminating the contract;
requiring a participant to undertake obviously unfair obligations.
The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall apply mutatis mutandis to participants.
Article 18
For purposes of regulating the activities of its participants in respect of multi-level sales, a multi-level sales enterprise shall stipulate that the following are breaches of contract by the participant, and shall prescribe methods for handling such breaches and faithfully enforce them:
promoting or selling goods or services, or recruiting participants to the sales
organization, by deceptive or misleading means;
raising funds from other persons in the name of the multi-level sales enterprise
or through its organization;
engaging in sales activities by means that run counter to public order or good
morals;
affecting the market trading order or creating heavy losses to consumers by
improper direct sales calls;
engaging in sales activities that violate the Criminal Code or other laws or
regulations governing industry and commerce.
Article 19
When recruiting participants by advertising or other means of communication
to the public, a multi-level sales enterprise shall make it clearly known that
it is engaged in multi-level sales activities; neither may it recruit participants
under the guise of recruiting employees or on other pretense.
The provisions of the preceding paragraph shall also apply to participants.
Article 20
When promoting or selling goods or services or recruiting participants by means of declared cases of success, a multi-level sales enterprise or its participants shall concretely explain the time periods, benefits obtained, and course of development of such cases, and may not make false or misleading representations.
Article 21
After a participant joins the sales organization or plan of a multi-level sales enterprise, the enterprise shall educate and train the participant with respect to laws and regulations relevant to multi-level sales and to channels for filing complaints about infractions of law by enterprises.
CHAPTER FIVE
INSPECTION OF BUSINESS
Article 22
A multi-level sales enterprise shall prepare and keep in its principal place of business the following written materials, and record therein on a monthly basis its development within the territory of the Republic of China:
the organizational system of the enterprise overall and at each level of its
hierarchy;
total number of participants, and numbers of participants that joined and withdrew
in the relevant month;
each participant's name or appellation, citizen's ID card number or number appeared
on the business license, address, and contact telephone number; and the areas
in which the participants are mainly located;
written participation contracts signed with the participants;
types, quantities, and monetary amounts of the goods or services sold, and other
matters related thereto;
status of the payment of commission, bonus, or other economic benefits;
status of the handling of return of goods by participants and the aggregate
amount of purchase price refunds paid.
The materials in the preceding paragraph shall be kept for five years; the same
shall apply in the case of an enterprise that ceases multi-level sales activities.
The written materials in the first paragraph may be stored by means of electronic
data storage media.
Article 23
The central competent authority may at any time dispatch personnel to inspect the materials provided for in the preceding article, or order an enterprise to provide those materials at regular intervals; the enterprise may not impede, refuse, or evade such inspection or order.
CHAPTER SIX
SUPPLEMENTARY PROVISIONS
Article 24
(Deleted)
Article 25
(Deleted)
Article 26
The Regulations shall be in force from the date of promulgation.