Elements of an Insider Trading Violation |
Proof |
| 1. |
Respondent possessed non- public information about the issuer-company or the market for its shares. |
1.a. |
Testimony of hte "tipper",i.e., the person who
communicated the nonpublic information to the
Respondent (the "tippee") prior to the
transaction(s). |
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1.b. |
Documents stating that the nonpublic informa-
tion was directly discussed with Respondent or
discussed at a meeting where Respondent was
present; |
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1.c. |
Telephone toll records showing communica-
tions between the tipper and tippee prior to the
transaction(s). |
| 2. |
Such nonpublic information was material information. |
2.a. |
Evidence of any attempts by Respondent to
conceal or otherwise keep the information
nonpublic; |
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2.b. |
Testimony of any expert witness as to the
materiality of the information. |
| 3. |
Respondent bought or sold the securities of the company; and |
3.a. |
Order ticket and/or confirmation reflecting the transaction(s). |
| 4. |
Respondent owed a duty to the seller (or buyer) of the securities. |
4.a. |
Customer agreement showing the firm's rela-
tionship with the selling (or buying) customer; |
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4.b. |
Customer confirmation showing firm's capacity
in the trade with the customer. |
| 5. |
Respondent failed to disclose the nonpublic information he possessed. |
5.a. |
Examiner testimony concerning the search of
Dow Jones or other news services and the
absence of any public disclosure; |
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5.b. |
Testimony of transaction contra-side represen-
tatives that no disclosure was made. |