COOPERATION
ARRANGEMENT BETWEEN
THE
COMMISSIONER OF COMPETITION (CANADA),
THE
AUSTRALIAN COMPETITION AND CONSUMER COMMISSION AND
THE
NEW ZEALAND COMMERCE COMMISSION
REGARDING
THE APPLICATION OF THEIR
COMPETITION
AND CONSUMER LAWS
The Conmussioner of Competition, Competition Bureau, of the Government
of Canada, the
Recognizing that cooperation in, and the coordination of, enforcement
activities mav. in appropriate cases, result in a more, effective resolution of
the Parties' respective competition and consumer law issues than would be
attained through independent action;
Understand as follows:
I.
PURPOSE AND
DEFINITIONS
1. The purpose of
this Arrangement is to promote cooperation and coordination among the Parties-,
2. In this
Arrangement, these terms will have the followin definitions-
(a) "Competition and consumer
law(s)" means
(i) for the Commissioner of Competition (Canada),
the Competition Act, R.S.C. 1985, c. C-34, as amended, and the following
statutes insofar as they address misleading or deceptive representations: the Consumer Packaging and Labelling Act, the Precious Metals Marking Act and
the Textile Labelling Act,
(ii) for the
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission, the Trade Practices Act 19 74 as
amended;
(iii) for the New Zealand Commerce Commission, the Commerce. Act 1986, the Fair
Trading Act 1986 and the Electricity
Industry Reform Act 1998;
interests of the other Party
in the application of its competition and consumer laws, or unless the notified
Party requests 6dierwise.
4. Notifications will
include the nature of the activities under investigation and the competition
and consumer law provisions concerned and will be sufficiently detailed to
enable the notified Party to make an initial evaluation of the effect of the
activities on its interests in the application of its competition and consumer
laws.
III. ENFORCEMENT COOPERATION AND COORDINATION
1. It is in the Parties'
common interest to cooperate and share information where appropriate and
practicable.
2. Where Parties are
pursuing enforcement activities with regard to the same or related matters,
they will endeavour to coordinate their enforcement activities where
appropriate and practicable.
IV. AVOI]DANCE OF CONFLICTS
1. It is in the Parties'
common interest to minimize any potentially adverse effects of one Parry's
enforcement activities on the other Parties' interests in the application of
their competition and consumer laws.
2. Where one Party informs
another Party that specific enforcement activity by the second Party may affect
the first Party's interests in the application of its competition and consumer
laws, the second Party will endeavour to provide timely notice of significant
developments relating to those interests and an opportunity to provide input
regarding any proposed penalty or remedy.
3. Any questions arising out
of this Arrangement will be addressed in as timely and practicable a manner as
circumstances permit.
V. MEETINGS
Officials of the Parties will meet periodically, as necessary, to:'
a. exchange
information on their enforcement efforts and priorities in relation to their
competition and consumer laws;
b. exchange information on economic
sectors of common interest;
C. discuss competition and consumer
law changes under consideration;
d. discuss
bitter matters of mutual interest relating to the application of their
competition and consumer laws or the operation of this Arrangement.
e. discuss visits of staff, as
appropriate; and
f discuss the possibility of
negotiating an agreement between Canada, Australia and New Zealand regarding
the application of their competition' and consumer laws. In the case of the New Zealand Commerce
Commission, best efforts will be made to engage responsible agencies in these
discussions.
VI. EXISTING LAWS AND CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION
1. Nothing in this
Arrangement will require a Party to take any action, or to refrain from
a(,ting,inamannerinconsistentwithexistinglaw,orwillrequireanychangeinthelaws of
Canada, Australia or New Zealand.
2. Notwithstanding any
other provision in this Arrangement, no Party is required to communicate
information to any other Party if such communication would be incompatible with
its interests in the application of its competition and consumer laws. No information will be exchanged
pursuant to this Arrangement which could not have been exchanged in the absence
of this Arrangement.
3 . Unless otherwise
agreed by the Parties, each Party will, to the fullest extent possible, seek to
maintain the confidentiality of any information communicated to it in
confidence by another Party. Each
Party will protect such confidential information against communication, to the
fullest extent possible, if faced with a request by a third party for its
communication, unless the Party providing the confidential information
otherwise consents in writing to its release.
VII. COMMUNICATIONS UNDER THIS ARRANGEMENT
Communications under this Arrangement will be parried out by direct
communication among the Parties.
Each Party may designate a communications authority, as notified in
writing to the other Parties.
VIII. ENTRY
INTO FORCE AND TERMINATION
1. This Arrangement will enter into force on the date of signature by all
Parties.
2. This Arrangement will remain
in force in respect of all Parties until 60 days after the date on which any
Party notifies the others in writing that it wishes to terminate (following
which it will remain, in force in respect of the remaining two Parties) or
until the time of the entry into force of an agreement between Canada,
Australia and New Zealand regarding the application of their competition and
consumer laws.
as well as any amendments thereto, and such other laws or regulations as the Parties may from time, to time agree in writing to be a "competition and consumer law" for the purposes of this Arrangement; and
(b) "Enforcement activity(ies)" means
any investigation or proceeding conducted by a Party in relation to the
competition and consumer laws it administers and enforces; and
(c) "Territory(ies means the territory in which a Parry
has jurisdiction.
3 . Each Party will notify the
others of amendments to its competition and consumer laws.
II NOTIFICATION
1. Subject to Article
VI, a Party will notify another Party with respect to its enforcement
activities which may affect the other Party's interests in die application of
its competition and consumer laws, including those that:
a. are relevant to the
enforcement activities of the other Party;
b. involve
any conduct or transaction that may be subject to penalties or other relief
under the competition and consumer laws administered and enforced by the
Parties, other than mergers or acquisitions, carried out in whole or in part in
the other Party's territory, except where those activities are insubstantial;
c. involve
mergers or acquisitions in which one or more of the parties to the transaction,
or a company controlling one or more of the parties to the transaction, is a
company incorporated or organized under the laws of the other Party's
territory;
d. involve
remedies that expressly require or prohibit conduct in the other Party's
territory or are otherwise directed at conduct in that territory;
e. involve
the seeking of information located in the other Party's territory, whether by
personal visit by officials of a Party or otherwise, except with respect to
telephone contacts with a person in the other Party's territory where that
person is not the subject of investigation and the contact seeks only an oral
response on a voluntary basis.
2. Notification
will ordinarily be given as soon as it becomes evident that notifiable
circumstances are present.
3 . Once a particular matter has
been notified, subsequent notifications on that matter need not be made unless
the notifying Party becomes aware of new issues hearing on the
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the
undersigned have signed this Arrangement
DONE at Wellington this day of October, 2000, and at Paris this day of
October, 2000, in triplicate, in the English and French languages, each text
being equally authentic.
|
For the Commissioner of Competition, Competition Bureau, of the
Government of Canada |
For the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission |
For the New Zealand Commerce Commission |